Mu myaka yashize, ibyifuzo by’ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije byakomeje kwiyongera, bituma iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho nko gucapa ibidukikije. Icapiro ryibidukikije ni uburyo burambye, bwo mu rwego rwo hejuru bwo gucapa buzwi cyane mu bimenyetso, ibishushanyo n’inganda zamamaza. Ubu buryo bushya bwo gucapa bukoresha wino yangiza ibidukikije hamwe nicapiro ryibidukikije kugirango bitange ibyapa kandi biramba mugihe hagabanijwe ingaruka z ibidukikije.
Mucapyi yibidukikijezagenewe gukoresha wino yangiza ibidukikije, idafite uburozi kandi itanga urugero ruto rwibintu bihindagurika (VOC). Ibi bituma barushaho kubungabunga ibidukikije ubundi buryo bwa gakondo bushingiye kuri wino. Gukoresha wino yangiza ibidukikije mugucapura ntibigabanya gusa ihumana ryikirere ahubwo binatuma habaho umutekano muke kubakoresha icapiro. Byongeye kandi, ibicapo byakozwe hifashishijwe wino yangiza ibidukikije bizwiho kuba birwanya cyane kuzimangana, amazi no gukuramo, bigatuma bikenerwa mu nzu no hanze.
Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi byo gucapa eco-solvent nubushobozi bwayo bwo gutanga ubuziranenge bwanditse. Mucapyi ya Eco-solvent itanga amashusho asobanutse, agaragara hamwe namabara yagutse, bigatuma biba byiza mubisabwa bisaba ibisubizo bihanitse kandi bishushanyije. Gukoresha wino-solge wino nayo itanga uburyo bwiza bwo kwizirika kumasoko atandukanye, harimo vinyl, canvas nigitambara, bikavamo ibyapa birebire kandi bikurura amashusho.
Byongeye kandi, icapiro ry’ibidukikije riteza imbere kuramba mu kongera ingufu no kugabanya imyanda. Mucapyi ya Eco-solvent yagenewe gukora mubushyuhe buke no gukoresha ingufu nke ugereranije nicapiro gakondo. Ibi ntibigabanya gusa amafaranga yo gukora ahubwo binagabanya ikirenge cya karubone kijyanye no gucapa. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha wino yangiza ibidukikije bigabanya kubyara imyanda iteje akaga kuko, bitandukanye na wino ishingiye kumashanyarazi, ntibisaba guhumeka bidasanzwe cyangwa uburyo bwo kubikemura.
Ubwinshi bwibicuruzwa byangiza ibidukikije bituma ihitamo bwa mbere kubucuruzi bushaka gufata ibisubizo birambye kandi byujuje ubuziranenge. Kuva kuri banneri yo hanze no gupfunyika ibinyabiziga kugeza kumanikwa yimbere hamwe no gushushanya urukuta, icapiro ryibidukikije ritanga ibintu byinshi byingirakamaro hamwe nigihe kirekire kandi kigaragara. Ubushobozi bwo gukora ibicapo bidafite impumuro nziza kandi bitangiza ibidukikije nabyo bituma icapiro ryangiza ibidukikije rikwiranye n’ibidukikije nko mu bucuruzi, ibiro ndetse n’ibigo nderabuzima.
Mugihe icyifuzo cyo gucapa kirambye gikomeje kwiyongera, icapiro ryibidukikije ryabaye ikoranabuhanga ryambere ryujuje ubuziranenge nubuziranenge. Mu gushora imari mu icapiro ry’ibidukikije, ubucuruzi bushobora kongera ubushobozi bwo gucapa mu gihe bugaragaza ubushake bwo gukora ibidukikije. Ihuriro ryogutezimbere ubuziranenge bwanditse, burambye kandi burambye bituma icapiro ryibidukikije rishobora guhitamo uburyo bukomeye kubucuruzi bushaka kuzamura itumanaho ryerekanwa nimbaraga zabo.
Muncamake, icapiro ryibidukikije ukoreshejeicapiro ryibidukikijeYerekana iterambere ryinshi mubikorwa byo gucapa, bitanga uburyo burambye kandi bufite ireme muburyo busanzwe bwo gucapa bushingiye. Hamwe na wino yangiza ibidukikije, ubuziranenge bwo gucapa no kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije, icapiro ry’ibidukikije rizakomeza guteza imbere udushya no guhuza ibikenerwa n’ubucuruzi n’abaguzi. Gucapa hamwe nibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije ntabwo byongera gusa amashusho yibikoresho byacapwe ahubwo bifasha no gukora ejo hazaza heza, harambye kubucuruzi bwo gucapa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-09-2024