Ni ibihe bintu bigira ingaruka ku bwiza bwa DTF Transfer Patterns?
1. Icapa umutwe - kimwe mu bice by'ingenzi cyane
Uzi impamvuimashini zicapa inkjetese ushobora gucapa amabara atandukanye? Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni uko wino enye za CMYK zishobora kuvangwa kugira ngo hakorwe amabara atandukanye, umutwe w'icapiro ni wo ukenewe cyane mu icapiro iryo ari ryo ryose, ni ubuhe bwoko bwaumutwe w'icapiroikoreshwa igira ingaruka zikomeye ku musaruro rusange w'umushinga, bityo imiterere y'umushingaumutwe w'icapani ingenzi cyane ku bwiza bw'impinduka zo gucapa. Umutwe w'icapiro ukozwe mu bikoresho by'amashanyarazi bito cyane hamwe n'imizingo myinshi izafata amabara atandukanye ya wino, uzatera cyangwa ujugunye wino ku mpapuro cyangwa firime ushyira muri printer.
Urugero,Umutwe w'icapiro rya Epson L1800ifite imirongo 6 y'imyobo y'iminwa, 90 kuri buri murongo, yose hamwe igizwe n'imyobo 540. Muri rusange, imyobo myinshi y'iminwa muumutwe w'icapa, umuvuduko wo gucapa wihuta, kandi ingaruka zo gucapa nazo zizaba nziza cyane.
Ariko niba hari imyobo imwe n'imwe y'iminwa yazibye, ingaruka zo gucapa zizaba zifite inenge. Kubera kowinoirangirika, kandi imbere mu mutwe w'icapiro hagizwe na pulasitiki na rabha, uko igihe cyo kuyikoresha kigenda cyiyongera, imyobo y'iminwa ishobora no kuziba wino, kandi ubuso bw'umutwe w'icapiro bushobora kwanduzwa wino n'umukungugu. Igihe cyo kumara cy'umutwe w'icapiro gishobora kuba amezi agera kuri 6-12, bityoumutwe w'icapabigomba gusimburwa ku gihe niba usanze agace k'igerageza katuzuye.
Ushobora gucapa agace k'igerageza k'umutwe w'icapiro muri porogaramu kugira ngo urebe uko umutwe w'icapiro uhagaze. Niba imirongo ikomeza kandi yuzuye kandi amabara ari meza, bigaragaza ko umutwe w'icapiro umeze neza. Niba imirongo myinshi igenda ihindagurika, umutwe w'icapiro ugomba gusimbuzwa.
2. Igenamiterere rya porogaramu n'umurongo wo gucapa (profile ya ICC)
Uretse ingaruka z'umutwe w'icapiro, igenamiterere muri porogaramu no guhitamo umurongo wo gucapira nabyo bigira ingaruka ku ngaruka zo gucapira. Mbere yo gutangira gucapa, hitamo urwego rukwiye muri porogaramu ukeneye, nka cm mm na santimetero, hanyuma ushyire akadomo k'inyi ku rugero rwo hagati. Icya nyuma ni uguhitamo umurongo wo gucapira. Kugira ngo ugere ku musaruro mwiza uva muri printer, ibipimo byose bigomba gushyirwaho neza. Nkuko tubizi ko amabara atandukanye avangwa n'inyi enye za CMYK, bityo imirongo itandukanye cyangwa ICC Profiles bihuye n'ibipimo bitandukanye byo kuvanga. Ingaruka zo gucapa nazo zizatandukana bitewe na profile ya ICC cyangwa umurongo wo gucapira. Birumvikana ko umurongo nawo ufitanye isano na wino, ibi bizasobanurwa hano hepfo.
Mu gihe cyo gucapa, udutonyanga twa wino dushyirwa kuri substrate tuzagira ingaruka ku ireme ry'ishusho muri rusange. Udutonyanga duto tuzatanga ibisobanuro byiza kandi bifite ubushobozi bwo hejuru. Ibi biba byiza cyane cyane iyo ukoze inyandiko yoroshye gusoma, cyane cyane inyandiko ishobora kuba ifite imirongo mito.
Gukoresha uduce duto cyane ni byiza iyo ukeneye gucapa vuba ukoresheje ahantu hanini. Agace gato cyane ni byiza gucapa ibice binini birambuye nk'ibyapa binini.
Uburyo bwo gucapa bwubatswe muri porogaramu yacu ya printer, kandi uburyo bwo gucapa bugenzurwa n'abahanga mu bya tekiniki dukurikije wino zacu, kandi ibara ryiza ni ryiza, bityo turakugira inama yo gukoresha wino yacu mu gucapa kwawe. Izindi porogaramu za RIP nazo zigusaba ko winjiza umwirondoro wa ICC kugira ngo uwucape. Ubu buryo buragoye kandi ntibunogeye abashya.
3. Imiterere y'ishusho yawe n'ingano ya pikseli
Imiterere yacapwe nayo ifitanye isano n'ishusho yawe y'umwimerere. Niba ishusho yawe yakandamijwe cyangwa pikseli ziri hasi, umusaruro uzaba mubi. Kubera ko porogaramu yo gucapa idashobora kunoza ifoto niba idasobanutse neza. Bityo, uko ishusho irushaho kuba nziza, niko umusaruro uba mwiza. Kandi ishusho ya PNG ikwiriye gucapa kuko idakoresha inyuma y'umweru, ariko izindi format ntabwo ari zo, nka JPG, bizaba bitangaje cyane niba wacapa inyuma y'umweru ku gishushanyo cya DTF.
4.DTFWino
Wino zitandukanye zifite ingaruka zitandukanye zo gucapa. Urugero,wino ya UVbikoreshwa mu gucapa ku bikoresho bitandukanye, kandiDTFInki zikoreshwa mu gucapa kuri filime zo kohereza. Imirongo yo gucapa na za ICC biremwa hashingiwe ku igeragezwa rikomeye no gukosora, niba uhisemo wino yacu, ushobora guhitamo umurongo ujyanye na yo muri porogaramu udashyizeho umurongo wa ICC, ibyo bikakurinda igihe kinini. Kandi inki zacu n'imirongo yacu birahuye neza, ibara ryacapwe naryo niryo ryiza cyane, bityo ni byiza cyane ko uhitamo wino yacu ya DTF yo gukoresha. Niba uhisemo izindi wino za DTF, umurongo wo gucapa muri porogaramu ushobora kutaba mwiza kuri wino, ibyo bizagira ingaruka no ku musaruro wacapwe. Nyamuneka wibuke ko udakwiye kuvanga inki zitandukanye kugira ngo ukoreshe, biroroshye kuziba umutwe w'icapiro, kandi wino nayo ifite igihe cyo kubikwa. Iyo icupa rya wino rifunguwe, ni byiza kurikoresha mu mezi atatu, bitabaye ibyo, imikorere ya wino izagira ingaruka ku bwiza bw'icapiro, kandi amahirwe yo kuziba umutwe w'icapiro aziyongera. Wino yuzuye ifunze ifite igihe cyo kubikwa cy'amezi 6, ntibyemewe gukoreshwa niba wino imaze amezi arenga 6 ibitswe.
5.DTFfilime yo kohereza
Hari ubwoko bwinshi bwa filime zitandukanye zizengurukaDTFisoko. Muri rusange, firime idasobanutse neza yavuyemo umusaruro mwiza kuko ikunze kugira irangi rikurura wino. Ariko firime zimwe na zimwe zifite irangi rito ry’ifu rituma habaho ibishushanyo bidahuye kandi hari aho byanze gufata wino. Gufata iyo firime byari bigoye kuko ifu yahoraga inyeganyezwa kandi intoki zigasiga ibimenyetso by’ibikumwe kuri firime yose.
Hari filime zatangiye neza ariko zikagorama mu gihe cyo kuzitunganya. Ubu bwoko bumwe bwaFilime ya DTFby'umwihariko byasaga n'aho bifite ubushyuhe bushongesha buri munsi y'ubushyuhe bwaDTFifu. Twarangije gushongesha ifu mbere y’uko ifu ishongeshwa kandi byari kuri 150C. Wenda yari yagenewe ifu ifite aho ishongeshwa hato na hato? Ariko rero ibyo byagira ingaruka ku buryo bwo gukaraba mu bushyuhe bwinshi. Ubu bwoko bw’ifishi bwarahindutse cyane, bwazamutseho cm 10 bufata hejuru y’itanura, butwika kandi bwangiza ibintu bishyushya.
Filimi yacu yo kohereza ikozwe mu bikoresho bya polyethylene byiza cyane, ifite imiterere ikomeye n'ifu yihariye yometseho, ishobora gutuma wino ifatanaho ikayikosora. Ubunini bwayo butuma imiterere yo gucapa irushaho kuba nziza kandi ihamye, kandi butuma n'ingaruka zo kohereza ziyongera.
6. Ifuru ishyushye n'ifu ifata neza
Nyuma yo gusiga ifu ikoze ku mashusho yacapwe, intambwe ikurikiraho ni ukuyishyira mu itanura ryabugenewe. Ifuru igomba gushyushya ubushyuhe bwa dogere 110 nibura, niba ubushyuhe buri munsi ya dogere 110, Ifu ntishobora gushonga burundu, bigatuma igishushanyo kidafatana neza n'ubutaka, kandi byoroshye gucika nyuma y'igihe kirekire. Iyo ifuru imaze kugera ku bushyuhe busanzwe, igomba gukomeza gushyushya umwuka byibuze iminota 3. Bityo rero ifuru ni ingenzi cyane kuko izagira ingaruka ku ngaruka z'igishushanyo, ifuru idakora neza ni inzozi mbi zo kohereza DTF.
Ifu yo gufata iragira ingaruka ku bwiza bw'igishushanyo cyimuwe, ntigira ubukana bwinshi iyo ifu yo gufata irafite ubuziranenge buke. Iyo ifu yo gufata irangiye, ishusho izahita ifuro kandi igacika, kandi iramba cyane. Hitamo ifu yacu yo gufata irashyuha cyane kugira ngo urebe ko ari nziza niba bishoboka.
7. Imashini ikoresha ubushyuhe n'ishati nziza
Uretse ibintu by'ingenzi byavuzwe haruguru, imikorere n'imiterere y'icyuma gishyushya nabyo ni ingenzi mu kwimura igishushanyo. Mbere na mbere, ubushyuhe bw'imashini ishyushya bugomba kugera kuri dogere 160 kugira ngo ikure neza igishushanyo kiva kuri firime kijye kuri T-shirt. Niba ubu bushyuhe budashobora kugerwaho cyangwa igihe cyo gushyushya kidahagije, igishushanyo gishobora gukurwaho burundu cyangwa ntigishobore kwimurwa neza.
Ubwiza n'ubugari bw'ishati ya T-shirt nabyo bizagira ingaruka ku bwiza bwo kuyimura. Mu nzira ya DTG, uko ipamba ry'ishati ya T-shirt rirushaho kuba ryinshi, niko imashini icapa neza. Nubwo nta mbogamizi nk'izo zihari muriDTFUko ipamba iba nyinshi, ni ko ipamba ikomera cyane. Kandi ishati igomba kuba iri mu buryo burambuye mbere yo kuyimura, bityo rero turasaba cyane ko ishati ishyirwa mu cyuma gishyushya mbere yuko igikorwa cyo kuyimura gitangira, bishobora gutuma ubuso bwa T-shati buguma bugororotse kandi nta bushuhe burimo, ibyo bikazatuma habaho umusaruro mwiza wo kuyimura.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira 13-2022